TASK 2
Criminal Law & Civil Law; What are the differences between these?
Criminal Law is in relation with actions that have been caused illegally they are therefore prosecuted and the defendant is found and declared as guilty of the crime. This means that the defendant has gone against societies wills and after being declared as guilty they are punished with fines, jail/probation.
Civil Law however, deals with disagreements where no crime has been done between the public. If taken to court the defendant needs to stand up against the evidence which proves them guilty by 50% and prove preponderance of evidence. Criminal Law suits need to prove beyond reasonable doubt.
Health and Safety; What H&S checks would you make before a photoshoot - List 5 factors and consider whilst shooting on Location or Studio?
- Studio: Ensure that all fire exits are clear and accessible in any situation.
- Studio/Location: To ensure that all lights have been set up correctly, make sure that the bulbs have a sufficiant amount of life left in them for the whole photoshoot. And during the shoot do not cover the lights with anything that could cause a fire, electrocution and put people at risk.
- Studio: Whilst setting up the backdrops make sure that it is tapped to the floor to avoid tripping over when walking onto the shooting space. And make sure that the poles holding the back drop and lifting it are correctly fastened into place ensuring that they do not fall onto the model during the shoot.
- Location: If the weather turns and it becomes raining or windy, swiftly move the equipment and put it into a safe place inside to keep dry, this will avoid electrocution and damage of expensive equipment. Make sure it is clear and easy to get to if needed.
- Studio/Location: Make sure that all wires are easy to be seen, this will avoid someone falling over and possibly pulling out wires from cameras/lights/props which could be dangerous. Make sure that all sharp surfaces are noted.
Copyright: What is copyright, what can you actually copyright and how does this protect you as the author of a text or set of images?